Family based petitions
Family-based migration is one of the fundamental pillars of the immigration system in many countries. This type of case allows family reunification and helps maintain the emotional and economic stability of immigrants.
Immediate Relative Visa
This visa category is for the closest family members of U.S. citizens, including:
• Spouses
• Unmarried children under 21
• Parents of U.S. citizens over 21
These visas are not subject to annual numerical limits, meaning applicants can typically receive them more quickly.
Family Preference Visa
For relatives of U.S. citizens or permanent residents who do not qualify as immediate relatives. These fall into five preference categories:
• F1: Unmarried children over 21 of U.S. citizens
• F2A: Spouses and unmarried children under 21 of lawful permanent residents
• F2B: Unmarried children over 21 of lawful permanent residents
• F3: Married children of U.S. citizens
• F4: Siblings of U.S. citizens over 21
These visas are numerically capped each year, which may lead to long wait times.
Fiancé(e) Visa (K-1)
This visa allows the foreign fiancé(e) of a U.S. citizen to enter the country to marry within 90 days of arrival. After marriage, the individual may apply for adjustment of status to become a permanent resident.
Marriage Visa (K-3)
For spouses of U.S. citizens living abroad. It allows them to enter and remain in the U.S. while their immigrant visa petition is being processed.
Benefits for Immediate Relatives of Military Members/Veterans
Parole in Place (PIP) is a discretionary immigration benefit granted by USCIS. It allows certain undocumented family members of U.S. military service members to remain in the U.S. temporarily without fear of deportation.
PIP helps prevent family separation and allows eligible individuals to apply for adjustment of status without leaving the country.
It applies to:
• Spouses, parents, and children of U.S. service members.
• Active duty, reservists, and veterans.
